Meryl Streep created a storm last week when a picture of her made up to look like Margaret Thatcher was released. The Oscar-winner is filming a biopic about Britain’s first and only female prime minister.
Maggie, as some endearingly refer to her, ploughed the furrows of Britain with her beliefs in low taxation and privatization. Along the way, she had a few altercations with British miners, but her time in government was eventually brought to an end by the poll tax riots of 1990.
After 11 years in power, what cultural legacy did the Iron Lady leave behind?
The political picture
Despite Thatcher being opposed to the BBC as an institution, it has made a nice line of political and historic films based around her and her government. Just last year, they broadcast Margaret, a film charting her fall from power. The year before that, there was a drama that focused on her earlier years, The Long Walk to Finchley.
And it’s not just the BBC. In fact, watch any film about Britain in the 80s and you will be hard pushed to find one where the influence of her government is not referred to somewhere. Many profited as she stuck staunchly to her free market policies, but unemployment also rose. There were also the seminal miners’ strikes of the mid-80s that lead to the closure of several mines and weakened trade unions for years afterwards.
Billy Elliot is set during the miners’ strikes and the storyline interweaves Billy’s struggle to become a dancer with his father’s struggles as a miner. The film is now also a West End musical with music by Elton John. My Beautiful Laundrette looks at racism and homosexuality against the backdrop of Thatcher’s economic policies.
Thatcher had an equally controversial stand-off with the Argentines in 1982. The Falkland Islands (or Las Malvinas as they are called in Argentina) are technically British territory, but Argentina considers them to be Argentine.
Two films worth watching to get a sense of Britain at the time are The Ploughman’s Lunch, which focuses on British media during the war and This is England, which looks at English nationalist culture.
The Protesting Popstar
It was during Thatcher’s time in power that Band Aid was created to help with famine in Ethiopia. Bob Geldof stood up to Thatcher, the tax on ‘Do They Know It’s Christmas?’ was returned to the charity and Geldof was free to say, ‘Give us your money’ as much as he liked for a good cause. This started the ball rolling for the Sir Bob and Bono to be the crusading campaigners they are today.
Billy Bragg also made his name during this time with protest songs. He started in the 80s siding with the miners and fronting Red Wedge, a group of musicians that attempted to engage people in politics and hasn’t stopped since. He still performs political punk rock and can be seen supporting groups such as Unite Against Fascism.
The 80s
Thatcher’s distaste for public expenditure and the era of the yuppie meant that the arts had to strive for commercial viability and you can taste the fruits of all this neon coloured virtuosity at Maggie’s Club in West London. Drinks are Maggie-themed and anyone who uses the toilet is subject to one of her inspiring political speeches.
If you feel that the political propaganda or the heady prices of the cocktails might be a little too much for you, never fear. You can still crimp your hair, don your leg-warmers and head to a Reflex bar or the infamous Infernos. Musical highlights will include synths, Bonnie Tyler and the Baywatch theme. Many British university towns also have a student bar that specializes in this sort of retro throwback music.
So there you have it First Pint readers – lycra-clad hedonism or bleakly lyrical protestation is yours to embrace should you wish it. Once you’ve familiarised yourself with the world of Thatcherite culture, it’s time to really embrace it as the British would by laughing at it.
Your first point of call for a Maggie giggle is Spitting Image. The satirical puppet show has been said to have ruined careers, so what are you waiting for? Grab some Babycham and enjoy some of Maggie’s best work.
Wednesday, 9 November 2011
Beautiful Laundrette - Context
Ah, those were the days. The '80s. A time when Margaret Thatcher towered bestride the country, a political colossus in a parliament of dwarfs. For those on the upswing these were years of infinite opportunity, a boundless feast of finance. Unfortunately such largesse commanded a desperate price, in this case the crushing of those without the means or desire to align themselves with Mrs. T's culture of greed. My Beautiful Laundrette, a fair and true product of the decade, crosses between these (and many other) camps in distilling the era. It captures the scents and sounds, the thoughts and actions; in every fibre Stephen Frears' film speaks of a past so removed it hardly seems to have existed.
The film highlights a dilemma at the heart of the immigrant experience - the desire to belong to Western society while maintaining a clear sense of Pakistani identity. The two brothers, Nasser and Papa, demonstrate this cultural conflict. An ardent intellectual socialist, Papa belongs to old school Pakistan because, like most first generation immigrants, he believes fervently in education combating racism and is vehemently against the greed and conservative economics of Thatcherism.
The film highlights a dilemma at the heart of the immigrant experience - the desire to belong to Western society while maintaining a clear sense of Pakistani identity. The two brothers, Nasser and Papa, demonstrate this cultural conflict. An ardent intellectual socialist, Papa belongs to old school Pakistan because, like most first generation immigrants, he believes fervently in education combating racism and is vehemently against the greed and conservative economics of Thatcherism.
Tuesday, 8 November 2011
Borders and Belonging in My Beautiful Laundrette
Stephen Frears’ My Beautiful Laundrette presents many representational issues of Eighties Britain, tackling racism, homosexuality, and class during the Thatcher era. The plot revolves around the homosexual relationship between Johnny, an English Punk rebel, and Omar, the son of a Pakistani journalist, who seeks to find success in the running of a local laundrette. The two characters represent the Asian and White communities in Britain, however as their controversial relationship develops and they are brought together, they are subjected to cope with the pressure of society, and more and more boundaries begin to form.
There are certain restrictions that surround Omar throughout the film. First of all, his father dislikes Britain, and resorts to alcohol to console his unhappiness with his surroundings, and also the loss of his wife, who committed suicide by throwing herself on to the train tracks that run behind their residential home. His ongoing grief is represented through the continuous passing of the train, which acts as a haunting reminder of her, and can be both heard and seen from the house. Omar has many responsibilities; he adopts the woman’s role of the house, doing such chores as hanging out the washing, and also looks after his father. However, due to the high rates of unemployment at the time and financial crisis, Omar was extremely lucky when he was faced with a job opportunity from his Uncle. This chance opened up the borders that restricted Omar. As a successful businessman, his Uncle was a valued member of society, and both this and his public affair with a glamorous white woman, Rachel, could be seen as his route of acceptance into society- reinforcing his sense of ‘belonging’.
However, Nasser’s high-class links mean that throughout the film, he talks down to Omar, is condescending about his class and makes hints about his sexuality. Upon meeting his Uncle and his cousin, Salim, Omar wears jeans and trainers. In comparison to their suits it placed emphasis on him being in poverty. Salim tells Omar ‘at least you’ll be able to afford a clean shirt, Mrs Thatcher will be happy with me’, which adds focus to clothes being status symbols and representative of class, and is also another reference to washing clothes. This could be considered ironic as Omar eventually runs the laundrette, somewhere responsible for washing shirts. There are also suggestions of strong boundaries between the wealthy and working class, particularly shown in the bar scene, where Nasser asks Omar ‘have you ever been to a high class place like this before?’, seeking to portray the luxuries that the upper class considered exclusive to them, creating limitations for the working classes.
There are many subtle sexual references towards the relationship between Johnny and Omar, and their sexualities. At the beginning of the film, before their relationship was established, Omar’s father tells Nasser to ‘fix him up with a nice girl; I’m not sure his penis is in full working order’. At the time, it was seen as a hegemonic norm to be straight, and Omar’s true sexuality was not expected. However, as the film moves on the euphemisms become more referential to the two characters’ homosexual relationship, for example when Salim asks Omar ‘you know how to rub don’t you?’ when he is set the task of washing the car.
When we are first introduced to Johnny, it is in the first scene of the film, where him and his friend are squatting in a house, and are violently thrown out. This establishes the theme of poverty in the film. They are punks, a stereotypical group with a specific, strong image, for example shaven heads, and commonly this look was associated with a right wing, racist outlook. Their ‘punk’ style is a symbolic signifier of the Eighties. Johnny projects a rebellious attitude, participating in violence and is seen drinking alcohol on many occasions. However his character stereotype breaks the mould of borders and belonging by the way he didn’t care about what his peers thought of him. His friends were adamant about keeping the ‘punk’ image, however Johnny turned his life around by finding love with Omar and not letting the views of homosexuality stop him, and also by working in the laundrette. He became eager to succeed.
Wednesday, 2 November 2011
Johnny Depp suffers one of the biggest box office flops of his career after £35m movie The Rum Diary takes in just £3m
By Alanah EriksenLast updated at 1:01 PM on 2nd November 2011
It took in just £3million during its opening weekend and is on target to be his worst performing movie ever.
While moviegoers flocked to see the Hollywood heavyweight him as Captain Jack Sparrow in the Pirates of the Caribbean series they were less enthusiastic to see him play 1950s journalist Hunter S Thompson in Puerto Rico.
Bad news: Johnny Depp's new film The Rum Diaries grossed just £3million during its opening weekend making it on track to be one of his worst performing movies ever
Critics also slammed the film, which cost £35million to make, giving it a C rating.
More...
The film opened at more than 2,000 theatres across America.
Depp has starred in three of the biggest grossing films of all time as Captain Jack Sparrow in the Pirates of the Caribbean series.
Frazzled: The Hollywood heavyweight plays journalist Hunter S. Thompson, who Johnny counts as a friend
His 2009 film The Imaginarium of Doctor Parnassus opened to just £1 million.
But it went on to gross £4.7million domestically and £38million worldwide on a £18million.
And his 2006 The Libertine fared worse, opening to £1.3million and grossed £3million in North America and £6.7million worldwide.
But the film was shot on a modest budget of around £12.5million.
Pirate man: Fans preferred to see Johnny play Captain Jack Sparrow in box office smash Pirates of the Caribbean
He appeared in Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas which was based on a book by Thompson.
Producers hoped Depp's wide appeal and Thompson's cult status would help the film take £7million on its opening weekend.
The actor took part in mass publicity for the film, appearing on the cover of Vanity Fair magazine and touring colleges saw him visit UC Berkeley, the University of Texas at Austin and Columbia University.
The Rum Diary also stars Aaron Eckhart, Amber Heard and Giovanni Ribisi. Bruce Robinson wrote and directed and Depp co-produced.
Kids show: Moviegoers preferred to watch Shrek spin-off Puss in Boots which made £21million and featured the voices of Salma Hayek and Antonio Banderas
Read more: http://www.dailymail.co.uk/tvshowbiz/article-2056553/Johnny-Depp-movie-The-Rum-Diary-box-office-flop-takes-just-3m.html#ixzz1cYkn90BN
Pegg & Miller join Orange Wednesdays Rising Star jury
Leading British actors Simon Pegg and Sienna Miller (a nominee herself in 2008) have joined the influential jury for the Orange Wednesdays Rising Star Award, which yesterday met to cast the final votes for the longlist of nominees upon which the British public will vote.
The winner will be announced at the Orange British Academy Film Awards on Sunday 12 February 2012.The Orange Wednesdays Rising Star Award honours a young actor or actress of any nationality who has demonstrated exceptional talent and ambition, and has begun to capture the imagination of the British public as a film star in the making.
Previous winners have included James McAvoy, Kristen Stewart and Noel Clarke, with 2011's nominees including Gemma Arterton, Andrew Garfield, Aaron Johnson, Emma Stone and winner Tom Hardy. The award is the only one at the ceremony voted for by members of the public, and is a hotly-contested accolade for up-and-coming film talent.
Simon and Sienna will join a raft of leading figures from across the film industry, including jury chair Pippa Harris, Deputy Chairman of BAFTA's Film Committee and producing partner of Sam Mendes (Revolutionary Road, Jarhead), four-time Harry Potter director David Yates, producer Allon Reich (28 Weeks Later, The History Boys, The Last King of Scotland), casting director Nina Gold (The King's Speech) and film publicist Kate Lee.
Joining them on the jury are leading film and arts journalists Colin Kennedy (Metro), Alex O'Connell (The Times), Hannah Marriot (Grazia), Jonny Pile (Shortlist), Jamie Graham (Total Film) and Charles Gant (Heat). Many of the jury have discovered, worked alongside or supported rising stars throughout their careers.
The Orange Wednesdays Rising Star Award jury's role is to select a longlist of eight nominees from the hundreds of submissions made by the BAFTA membership, film industry figures and members of the arts media. This longlist is then voted on by Orange customers, including those who have used Orange Wednesdays and Orange Film To Go, throughout November and December to create a final list of five nominees which are announced on 11 January 2012, when voting opens to the British public. The final winner is announced at the Orange British Academy Film Awards on Sunday 13 February 2012.
Spencer McHugh, Brand Director at Orange UK, said: "Our jury this year represents a stellar array of leading lights and talent from the British film industry. We're of course particularly thrilled that Simon and Sienna have kindly offered their time and expertise in order to celebrate the film stars of tomorrow."
Simon Pegg added: "Joining the jury for the award was such an exciting prospect as it means you get to watch so many brilliant films and performances in the name of research. The award has a great track record for celebrating actors that really strike a chord with cinema goers, and with such great up-and-coming talent out there at the minute I think they're going to be spoilt for choice."
The award was created in honour of Mary Selway, the highly respected BAFTA-winning casting director whose career spanned three decades and over ninety films before she died in 2004. She worked with notable directors such as Steven Spielberg, Roman Polanski, Clint Eastwood and Ridley Scott, contributing to the creation of some of the silver screen's most memorable characters.
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